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  • Essay / How Global Technology Affects Terrorism

    Technology is defined as the improvement of daily life while taking into account practical knowledge. This technology is used to deal with the chaos and other complications that inhabit the lives of millions of people. The impact of modern technology on our lives is unfathomable. It is only thanks to this technology that we can now disclose ourselves. On the other hand, terrorists can spread harmful propaganda against blameless people. This use of modern technology became widespread after 9/11. It was only after the advent of modern technology that terrorist activities took root on a large scale. In the past, terrorist activities were carried out on a small scale, mainly due to the lack of specialized media skills. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get an Original EssayUsually small crimes such as theft were often committed, the use of a dagger, a noose and a sword was then customary. On the other hand, today, thanks to the advancement of media, the pace of terrorism is increasing day by day. Terrorist activities are increasing significantly due to the widespread use of modern technologies, such as the use of more and more social networking sites. This contribution has significantly increased the growth of terrorist activities. Derhowitz, a criminal law expert, says that "it is only with the dawn of the digital world that terrorism has made it possible to kill more effectively." This clearly indicates that modern technology has a huge impact on the growth of terrorism. There are several platforms on social media and the Internet, such as Facebook, Twitter, Telegram, etc., through which terrorists can hatch nefarious plans to commit disparate crimes. This allowed them to widely exchange information with access to various links. Additionally, with the ability for arsonists to communicate with other arsonists around the world, which would also pose a threat to illegal weapons flowing into Pakistan from other countries, this use of illegal weapons has greatly enhanced the formation of a greater number of propagandas. Networking sites have also contributed to human trafficking and the illegal use of drugs originating from other countries such as the Balkan states brings more profits to international and local criminal organizations, thus contributing to the increase in the rate of crime. The drug market is growing with online commerce via the dark web; these drugs are smuggled into Europe and Asia and the profits are then used for terrorist activities. Through the use of social platforms, illegal weapons are also imported and exported around the world. Furthermore, by using these sites, terrorists can obtain illegal information through which they can implement blatant plans harmful to our country. Haward, a law professor, says that “before the dawn of automatic weapons, arsonists killed deliberately. » The Internet has become a major tool for terrorists; this allowed organizations to communicate cheaply, allowing them to recruit members, thereby triggering global attacks across the world. This has also contributed to the largest criminal platform of cyberterrorism. It is defined as the use of the Internet to cause great destruction. Skilled cyberterrorists can cause immense damage to the government system,by illegally exploiting any country's hospital records and security programs. By making fraudulent transactions, they can also hack the computer system. This can greatly devastate a country in terms of security and pose a threat to good law enforcement. Cyberterrorism is becoming prominent nowadays, with access to dark networks, terrorists can easily formulate and execute villainous propagandas. These propagandas can be carried out remotely and are cheaper because they do not require more investment in weapons and explosives. This method can cause enormous damage in terms of lack ofeconomic development of the country. NATO, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, defines cyberterrorism as “a cyberattack using a communications network to cause sufficient destruction.” AL QAEDA, a multinational organization, has also used the Internet to communicate with its supporters. Estonia, a Baltic state, became a battleground for cyberterrorism in April 2007. Using devices such as Wi-Fi, many hackers are able to hijack planes, creating chaos and anarchy in the country. It is estimated that around four thousand people have died due to terrorist attacks on aircraft around the world, which also results in massive destruction. It was only after the 2000s that modern browsers were introduced, which also corresponds to the increase in crime rates. Second, the use of biological substances and chemical weapons have devastating effects; they first attracted attention on the battlefields of the 20th century. They are designed to kill much faster than other weapons. The use of chemical agents such as the deadliest VS gas, a colorless and odorless gas, can be spread by these arsonists and cause rapid deaths. Therefore, the use of chemical agents and bombings are forty times more effective than conventional methods like kidnapping and ransom, so they are widely manipulated. According to the Global Terrorism Index in 2015, 29,376 people were killed in terrorist attacks. More than 72% of terrorist deaths last year took place in just five countries. The regions most affected by the sharp increase in terrorist attacks are South Asia, North Africa and the Middle East. They collectively represent 70% of attacks over the past 10 years. The rate of terrorist activities has largely increased in these countries, as well as Iraq and Syria have also been badly affected by terrorist activities. It is important to mention that there was no significant progress towards terrorism before 1980 due to lack of skills and devices. Syria became a major center after 2010, while Iraq emerged after 2000. Terrorist activities continued to generate a large number of attacks throughout Iraq. According to the United Nations Assistance Mission, technology-influenced terrorism is estimated to have killed more than seven thousand people and injured more than one thousand two hundred people in Iraq. In 2016, there were remote-controlled car bombings that killed nearly 120 Iraqis. Likewise, in February, two suicide bombers threw explosives that cost the lives of nearly 60 citizens. This shows that progress in all areas of life has created chaos and killed many people. Similarly, in 2015, a missile was triggered in Egypt, which was also responsible for a mammoth strike. This clearly indicates that with the click of a mouse, enormous damage can cause unrest and upheaval in society. There are huge reports makingstate of terrorism in the Middle East and North Africa, mainly because these countries are more developed in terms of industrialization and advanced technological infrastructure, while terrorism is comparatively less in Syria and Iraq because they do not are not developed countries and contribute to less advanced gadgets. Following global attacks, terrorism in Pakistan has become a radical and serious problem. The total death rate from terrorism increased between 2003 and 2009, from 164 to 3,318, with a total of 35,000 Pakistanis killed. Terrorism has increased on a large scale, according to the government of Pakistan, the total cost of fighting terrorism is 68 billion rupees. Terrorism in Khyber Pakhtun Khawn increased from 45 to 58 percent, while in Sindh it increased from 23 to 68 percent. These areas of Pakistan are the main hub of all propaganda using communication devices and the formation of explosives contributes to more deadly terrorist incidents. . It is worth noting that terrorist strategies have also evolved towards greater modernization and the use of high-tech gadgets. This shows that it has expanded crime related activities due to which Pakistan is facing severe shortage of financial resources. The cost of suppressing terrorism in different parts of Pakistan has contributed greatly to the loss of economic activities which has resulted in a general lack of progress in Pakistan. Khyber Pakhtun Khawn and Sindh region is the center of all intrigues and conspiracies. It is also thanks to technological advances that suicide attacks have become a central tool of chaos. Nearly ten people died in an explosion in Raiwand. According to the World Economic Forum, Pakistan ranked 113th out of 130 countries in 2009 as a tourist destination. This low ranking is mainly explained by the increase in terrorist activities. Many hotels in Swat and Peshawar have been closed due to persistent terrorist attacks, leading to unemployment in the region. The cost of rectification poses a significant economic burden to Pakistan, hampering its growth. Finally, terrorism is becoming more and more important nowadays, mainly due to the advanced innovations in modern technology. The biggest example of terrorism in Pakistan was the Taliban's deadliest attack on the Military Public School in Peshawar in 2014. This vicious act was also carried out using automatic weapons and bombings, which left more than 159 dead and around 121 people. were seriously injured. This attack provoked widespread reaction around the world. Another serious fire took place in Ghulshan Ravi, which left more than 75 people dead and many civilians seriously injured. The modern explosive vest has also been used to create mass disruptions. It is also worth noting that traditional weapons like the dagger have helped reduce damage, while the innovation of newer weapons has far-reaching effects, so the relationship between technology and terrorism has long been clear. Moreover, the unrest in Karachi has desperately destroyed Pakistan's economy. It is therefore clear that technology is the main spark of terrorism. This generalization has occurred in previous years due to the epidemic rise of modern technology. The transmission of data from one place to another in the world is solely due to technology, which makes it easy for terrorists to map their nefarious plans anywhere. If technology were not present, terrorism would not have the hype it does.