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  • Essay / Simone De Beauvoir's Contribution to Philosophy and Ethics

    Simone de Beauvoir's most notable works include those that focus on ethics. Writings based on ethics include The Ethics of Ambiguity: Bad Faith, the Appeal, the Artist and Pyrrhus and Cineas. Beauvoir's first work, Pyrrhus et Cinéas, written in 1944, examined ethical responsibility and existentialism. This philosophical essay was well known because it spoke to France in the midst of World War II. It addresses key ethical and political issues. This essay analyzes the motivations for action and the reasons why humans act. Pyrrhus and Cineas has two sections, the first concerns the elements of individual human existence and the second relates human existence and relationships. Beauvoir believes that humans are transcendent beings, meaning that they are obligated to pursue other projects rather than pursuing this first initial motive. Human beings can never be fixed in an instant because the brain is constantly transcending. Beauvoir believes that transcendence is part of the human condition and is why it is difficult for humans to have fixed knowledge of ourselves or others. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay The relationship between self and other is another concept in the second half of the essay comprising the relationship between self and other. Questions such as how humans perceive each other in relation to themselves. In The Ethics of Ambiguity, Beauvoir explains that human existence is ambiguous. Humans live a dual reality, we enjoy our free will but are chained by the rules that restrict our freedoms. We live existences that connect us in some ways and separate us in other ways. We live in a conscious reality where we may perceive ourselves differently from how others perceive us and this reality is limited for everyone. Beauvoir suggests that the core of our human reality is that we are autonomous and dependent on others. In Pyrrhus and Cinéas and The Ethics of Ambiguity, Beauvoir develops many concepts, such as the human condition, ambiguity and the self-other relationship. The Second Sex is Beauvoir's greatest contribution to philosophy written in 1949. Many of his views are fundamental ideas. in feminism today. This book examines the condition of women since the beginning of civilization. Beauvoir believed that women had been forced into submission, thus taking a secondary status to men. She explains that the human condition is created and considered for men. Women were intentionally excluded because they were seen as “the other.” Beauvoir addressed three points of view to explain his statements. Historical materialism, existentialism and psychoanalysis are the three angles on which she writes to defend her point of view. Male dependence manifests itself in all aspects of life. Women insured by the company had no real power and were treated as minors. Men controlled all levels of society, economic, political and social. The story was influenced and recorded from the male perspective. Beauvoir also constructs women through an existentialist framework. At birth, humans are not given specific values ​​and create unique identities based on their circumstances. Women's femininity is constructed over the course of their lives due to socialization and not nature. The most quoted.