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Essay / Global Efforts to Reduce Tobacco Use
Widespread global tobacco use is an ongoing battle, not only in the United States, but around the world. The consequences of smoking can include disease and other damage to all organs of the human body. In the United States alone, smoking is responsible for more than 480,000 deaths per year, including passive smoking. Globally, the number of people affected is estimated at around 7 million people per year. It is well known that tobacco can kill up to half of its users. So these numbers are not as crazy as they seem. Most researchers believe that without cigarettes we would win the battle against cancer here in the United States. The majority of all cancers can be considered to have been caused in one way or another by tobacco, whether through direct or indirect exposure. Either type of exposure can have a major negative impact on the human body, whether the individual is a user or a bystander. Although it appears that overall consumption of tobacco products is decreasing slightly due to the use of new policies reducing the supply and demand for these products overall, the future remains uncertain as these numbers still tend to fluctuate. . Whether we choose to admit it or not, tobacco use is a major global health problem that should not be taken lightly given the ramifications that come with it. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essayTobacco is a rural crop, widely recognized as a key ingredient for making cigarettes. It is developed all over the world and plays an important role in a billion-dollar industry. Whether we choose to admit it as a population or not, the number of users attracted to these products is certainly too high. The main ingredient in tobacco is a stimulant, well known as nicotine. Nicotine is a very dangerous chemical that should not be taken lightly. It is also known to be highly addictive, which is directly related to the large number of customers who purchase these products on a daily basis. Tobacco products tend to have many negative effects over half the percentage of their uses. This can trigger disturbances within the human body in several ways, including conditions such as high blood pressure. High blood pressure can put a lot of pressure on the body's arteries as well as the heart. It can also become so severe that it could lead to even more serious illnesses, such as a stroke or heart attack. Another serious condition that could be a result of tobacco use is vasoconstriction. It is a well-known disease that involves the constriction of blood transmissions throughout the body by decreasing the space for blood to circulate. With reduced blood flow, the body will retain heat, causing discomfort as well as disruption to other organs. While these two reasons alone aren't enough to make people think twice about becoming another statistic in the downward spiral of tobacco use, there is much more. Users around the world who participate in these activities are not only putting their internal organs at risk and perhaps giving more ammunition to the fight against cancer, but they are also dulling their senses. From a very young age, it is believed that we have five senses. These are sight, touch, smell, taste and hearing. These senses play a major role inour daily lives and we depend on it more than anything else in this world. Smoking weakens each of them, whether we realize it or not. Nicotine is the main culprit in this situation. This highly addictive chemical disrupts your brain and triggers a feeling of calm while making you think that you need to maintain that feeling as much as possible. This normally results in an increase in dependence which contributes to the downward spiral leading to illness. The market for tobacco products, not only in the United States but throughout the world, constitutes one of the major challenges of the plan to reduce tobacco use. “The tobacco market includes the retail sale of cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos, smokeless tobacco and smoking tobacco. » The variety of products is what intrigues the public and consumers. All over the world, the market attracts individuals of all ages and genders. Before the new rules and policies regarding who was legally allowed to purchase these products, young people tended to be among the biggest consumers. Generally, this market attracts a lot of 18 year olds around the world, however, the age limit for purchasing these products has increased to 21 and above in the United States. Studies show that increasing age will significantly reduce the number of young adults who smoke, even later in life. Before these new policies, I believe that teenagers who purchased these products at the age of 18 were demonstrating their first step into adulthood. Unfortunately, this act could easily have more downsides than benefits in their lives, whether they realize it or not. Tobacco use is one of the world's leading diseases, inevitably causing illness, death and disability. In many countries, smoking is often considered the silent killer. The likelihood of being negatively affected is high and is not in favor of long-term smokers as they will not suffer from the inevitable effects of smoking. This is very unfortunate, but these are the problems that can arise. It is taken lightly because of the consequences that will ensue. Statistically, more than 70 percent of the world's billions of smokers come from low- and middle-income households. This only adds to the hardship for these families by taking money away from them and making it even more difficult to reduce the cost of health care. Due to the magnitude of the problems that have surfaced across the world, many organizations are beginning to take steps to help alleviate problems related to tobacco use. The World Bank Group's Global Tobacco Control Program helps countries structure policies and increase tobacco taxes to meet their overall health goals by increasing costs, reducing tobacco use, and preventing young people adults to participate. Equity is also enhanced by the reduction of tobacco-related health risks and also by the high out-of-pocket expenses of the lowest income population groups. The Global Tobacco Control Program aims to reduce the consumption of these products by adopting an economic approach to the problem. Raising taxes on these products is a major step in the right direction by forcing them to make a more difficult decision based on the amount of revenue they face. This is a very good thing for those who are anti-smoking due to the large number of consumers from low- and middle-income families who spend a large portion of their money on these products. By helping countries implement these reforms, this program will be very beneficial whenwill aim to achieve the final objective of reducing tobacco users worldwide. Another application with a very similar purpose and spirit would be the Global Tobacco Monitoring System data. It is an “app that monitors and displays data from four tobacco-related surveys conducted around the world.” Thanks to these surveys, associations can better understand which part of the population is attracted to these products. This application uses databases, national reports, fact sheets and different publications to obtain and review the information needed to report to higher organizations. Another convention with a similar objective would be the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control. “The principal global tobacco control instrument, containing legally binding obligations for its Parties, laying the foundations for reducing both demand and supply of tobacco products and providing overall guidance for tobacco policy. tobacco control at all levels. Similar to the World Bank Group's Global Tobacco Control Program, this instrument is used to help countries develop strategies to reduce high amounts of consumption. The Institute of Medicine and the Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention propose that national tobacco control programs could well be considered investments in health. “These claims are supported by recent research in which researchers were able to quantify the link between comprehensive tobacco control programs and a decrease in adult smoking – observing a drop in prevalence from 29.5 percent in 1985 to 18 .6 percent in 2003. » The United States National Tobacco Control Program focuses on national efforts to reduce tobacco-related illnesses. It focuses on three major points: elimination of exposure, elimination of second-hand smoke and prevention. When it comes to reducing tobacco use in one way or from a holistic perspective, one needs to understand the two types of interventions necessary for this entire process to work. The first would be demand-side interventions. Demand-side interventions, such as price increases, advertising and promotion bans, and smoking restrictions, are effective in reducing tobacco-attributable mortality and morbidity. The purpose of these interventions is quite obvious. Make it more difficult for the consumer to obtain these products in order to reduce the negative impact. For example, tax reforms to increase tariffs on these products would constitute a demand-side intervention. Raising the age limit for purchasing these products in the United States would be another. Another example would be “the effect of the tobacco price support program on cigarette consumption in the United States.” The results estimate that the tobacco price support program increased the price of tobacco leaf by 36 cents per pound. This increase in the price of tobacco translates into an increase of one cent in the price of a pack of cigarettes and an estimated reduction of 0.21% in cigarette consumption. Demand-side interventions tend to have the greatest impact because of their impact on consumers. The other type of intervention that plays a role in reducing tobacco consumption would be supply-side intervention. “Although interventions aimed at reducing the demand for tobacco are likely to be successful, measures aimed at reducing the supply of tobacco are less promising. "It's unfortunate, but at the same time, it's simply true, because there will always be a./.