The one-child policy, one of China's many controversial acts, is said to have prevented 400 million births and significantly slowed the rapid growth of population of the country. The population increased from just under 600 million people in 1950 to more than 1.2 billion people in 2000. The policy put in place to reduce the country's overall population, thus avoiding famine and other obstacles, had several unintended consequences. On the one hand, this policy has produced an aging country with scarce youth. The one-child policy limited the number of young people entering the workforce, and thanks to modern medicine, life expectancy was 73.49 years in 2011. This led to an increase in the number of people elderly and a limitation of the young population. Another growing problem is the demographic gap between boys and girls. Traditionally, male children are favored over girls. Parents will go to great lengths to have a male child, even if it means aborting or abandoning their first if it was a girl. Many Chinese people suffer from the extreme disciplinary measures that the government takes against violators. These include extreme taxation, forced abortion and sterilization without the consent of the woman in question. The origins of the one-child policy are complex and span several presidential terms. The one-child policy is generally seen as a violation of citizens' rights, but couldn't it also be interpreted as the Chinese government simply fulfilling its responsibility to maintain the country's prosperity? The main goal of the one-child policy was to control rapid population growth in China. The majority of China's population is made up of farmers. It was traditional to have many children to help with the family work. The children would later be in the middle of a paper......fei who is now on the verge of death due to the immense amount of abortion inducing drugs given to him. Many people disagree with this child policy because it infringes on the rights of couples and their choices to have children. Many Western cultures, such as the United States, have activist groups and charities protesting the law. Several American couples adopt Chinese orphans to give them a “better life”. By advocating this policy, she achieved her goal and slowed China's population growth. It is the responsibility of the Chinese government to ensure the future well-being of the country and prevent tragedies such as famine, which would have been enviable due to overpopulation. Is it really the Chinese government's responsibility to control the country's population, or is it unfair to take away citizens' rights, even for the good of the country ??