Unlike the books in the Pentateuch and History section, which are often described as long and tedious, poetry books are often well received by modern audiences. Known as “wisdom literature,” the books of Job through the Song of Songs were meant to teach the Israelites how to live well in a way that honored God. Even though they were written to people who lived thousands of years ago, the basic principles can still be applied today. Through stories and songs, the books of Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Song of Solomon illustrate how to live a life pleasing to God, which is still important to audiences living centuries later. The events recounted in poetic books cover a large part of history. Scholars believe that Job lived during the time of the patriarchs in the land of Uz, located southwest of Canaan. Moses was probably the author of some of the oldest Psalms, and many Psalms are attributed to King David, who reigned for about 400 years. 1011-971 BC Some Psalms, however, were probably not written until after the exile in 587 BC. However, most of the text found in these books was probably written in Jerusalem during the United Monarchy of Israel under David (c. 1011–971 BC) and Solomon. (around 970-930 BC). It was the height of the nations' power, and culture often flourished in times of prosperity. These books also cover a pretty wide range of topics. Job is best known for his theme of suffering and his reflections on the reason for seemingly undeserved pain. He begins by introducing readers to Job, a man described as “blameless and upright…who feared God and turned away from evil” (Job 1:1) in addition to having great wealth. The author then offers the audience a luxury that Job did not have through the insight......middle of article......d in Proverbs. It can also mean making sure God is a part of daily life, as demonstrated in Ecclesiastes, and it can mean saving oneself for marriage, as demonstrated in the Song of Solomon. Poetry books are formed around general principles about how to live life in a way pleasing to God. This is true wisdom, an insight that extends beyond factual knowledge. Although those who follow God do not necessarily escape pain and suffering on earth, as Job shows, in some ways the theology of punishment is correct. This may not be the case now, but in the end the wicked will be punished and the wise will be blessed for trusting in their God.BibliographyArnold, Bill T., and Bryan Beyer. Encountering the Old Testament: A Christian Investigation. 2nd ed. Grand Rapids, MI: Barker Academic, 2008. Print.ESV: Study Bible: English Standard Version. Wheaton, IL: Crossway Bibles, 2007. Print.