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  • Essay / Various movements arose during the Renaissance period in Italy

    Humanism - A curriculum designed by Italians emphasizing the critical study of Latin and Greek literature with the aim of understanding human nature. Humanism contained the philosophy that states, human nature, and achievements were worth contemplating. It was the main intellectual component of the Renaissance. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Leonardo Bruni - (1374-1444) closely linked the decline of the Latin language after the death of Cicero to the decline of the Roman republic. Bruni was clear that a new era was on the horizon, as he was the first to divide history into 3 eras: ancient, medieval and modern. Giovanni Pico della Mirandola – On the Dignity of Man - Pico was Ficino's most talented student. and believed that Christian and classical texts taught that the universe was a hierarchy of beings ranging from God to the spiritual to the material, with humans in the middle (similarly between the material and the spiritual). He presented 1900 arguments and offered to defend anyone who wanted to come to Rome. Leon Alberti - (1404-1472) wrote novels, plays, legal treatises, a study of the family and the first scientific analysis of perspective. Albertie designed churches, palaces and fortifications effective against cannons. He invented codes to send secret messages and a machine capable of reading/decoding the messages. In his autobiography, Albertie called himself. ALbertie was also known as a “Renaissance man”. Individualism – Individualism is a political philosophy about moral stance, ideology, or social worldview that emphasizes the uniqueness and value of an individual. Classicism - is a very popular artistic period. for a classic period. Classicism is also the practice of following ancient Greek or Roman principles and modeling learning and art from these classical places. Peter Paul Vergerio - Peter Paul Vergerio was a Venetian scholar and church official (1370-1445) who advised the son of the ruler of Padua on the proper education of men. He was also a Protestant reformer who contributed to the development of Croatian literature. Alberti's On the Family - in this book, Alberti emphasized that the wife's role should be limited to ordering the household, preparing and serving meals, raising children. , and the surveillance of servants. Although Alberti never married, he still practiced these values ​​and further advocated for the presence of women in the domestic sphere of life. Baldassare Castiglione the Courtier - was written in (1528) the wand was used to train, discipline and shape a young man at court. ideal/gentleman. He represented the ideal of a man who could compose a sonnet, wrestle, sing a song and accompany himself on an instrument, ride a horse expertly, solve difficult mathematical problems and above all be able to speak and write eloquently. The ideal of a woman was to be well educated, able to paint, dance and play a musical instrument, while also being beautiful, delicate, cheerful and modest. This book has become a practical manual for those looking to improve themselves. Has been translated into most European languages.Secularism - secularism is the idea that the Church should be separate from the state.Lorenzo Valla - Lorenzo Valla (1406-1457) was an Italian humanist who, in 1944, produced Elegantiae linguae Latinae, to demonstrate technical purity.”