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Essay / Medications Used in the Early Treatment of a Heart Attack death. Act immediately if someone thinks they are having a heart attack or witnesses a heart attack, this is usually evident by a sudden collapse. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essayPrevention is the best way to treat heart disease. Heart disease includes many conditions affecting the heart and the blood vessels around it, including heart failure, angina, myocardial infarction, and cardiac arrhythmia. If these problems are diagnosed, steps should be taken to rule out heart disease or reduce medication risks. Drugs. Treating a heart attack early can prevent or limit damage to the heart muscle. By acting quickly at the first symptoms of a heart attack, you can save your life. Medical staff can begin diagnosis and treatment even before arriving at the hospital. Some treatments are usually started immediately if you suspect a heart attack, even before confirming the finding. Aspirin The 911 operator may tell you to take aspirin or emergency medical personnel may give you aspirin immediately. Aspirin reduces blood clotting, which helps maintain blood flow through a narrowed artery. ThrombolyticsThese medications, also called clot blockers, help dissolve a blood clot that is blocking blood flow to the heart. The sooner you receive thrombolytic medication after a heart attack, the greater your chance of surviving and with less damage to the heart. Antiplatelet agents. Emergency room doctors may prescribe other medications to help prevent new clots from forming and keep existing clots from getting bigger. These include medications, such as clopidogrel (Plavix) and others, called platelet aggregation inhibitors. anticoagulant medications. You may be given other tablets, such as heparin, to make your blood less 'sticky' and less likely to form clots. Heparin is given intravenously or by injection under the skin. Painkillers You may be given a painkiller, such as morphine, to relieve your discomfort. Nitroglycerin This medication, used to treat chest pain (angina), may help improve blood flow to the heart by widening (dilating) blood vessels. Beta blockersThese medications help relax the heart muscle, reduce the frequency of heartbeat and lower blood pressure, so that the heart's work is easier. Beta blockers can limit the amount of damage to the heart muscle and prevent future heart attacks. ECA inhibitors These drugs lower blood pressure and reduce stress on the heart. Surgical and other procedures, in addition to medications, can undergo one of the following procedures to treat your heart attack: Angioplasty and coronary artery bracing Doctors insert a long, thin tube (catheter). If you have had a heart attack, this procedure is often performed immediately after a cardiac catheterization, the procedure used to locate the locks. This catheter is equipped with a special balloon which, once in place, is briefly inflated to open a blocked coronary artery. A stent..
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