For the purposes of this essay, I am going to discuss abortion and how it is a big controversy in today's society today. I will discuss my position on the issue and why I believe in a woman's right to choose. I could never have an abortion myself, but I can understand why some women choose to end their pregnancies and respect their opinions. Abortion is a procedure performed when a woman decides to terminate her pregnancy. This results in the removal of a fetus or baby from one's body. Abortion has been the subject of quite a debate and has caused much controversy among many, but there are those who still support it "pro-choice" Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Those who are pro-choice believe that women should have the right to choose what they do with their bodies, but pro-life advocates disagree. Then there are pro-life advocates who believe that terminating a pregnancy is a crime and should be considered murder. They claim that the mother is taking the lives of innocent people, but before abortion came under scrutiny, abortion was widely accepted by many. If you look back you will see that many women sought abortion and it was legal until it became illegal around the 1880s. Everyone has their own opinions and views on this issue, but I believe that in the end, it all depends on the mother's choice and her right over her body. The Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution gives us this right. “Constitutional protection for a woman's decision to terminate her pregnancy arises from the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. It states that no state shall “deprive any person of life, liberty or property, without due process of law.” The determining word in the case before us is “freedom”. Before all of this controversy and court battles, abortion was once widely accepted by many people in the United States. Abortion was legal and practiced in the United States since the arrival of the first settlers. The Constitution was created and abortions are on the rise and practiced in all societies. By the 1880s, courts had banned abortion but permitted it in certain circumstances. Despite the implementation of these new laws, women continued to have abortions. They resulted in illegal and dangerous tactics to end a pregnancy. They claimed the laws were unfair and took away their right to choose. Women began to participate in illegal and dangerous abortions to end their pregnancies. They claimed that these new laws caused them despair, fear, shame and that this had serious consequences on their health. abortions” (National Abortion Federation). It is estimated that there are around 1.2 million illegal abortions per year and women suffer serious health problems from these unsafe practices. Some of these practices have resulted in death, mainly among members of the poor community. Women who lived in poverty or did not have the financial means to cover the cost of abortion resorted to illegal abortions. Those who had access to abortion had no choice but to resort to illegal methods to end their pregnancies. I found that many women had attempted to perform the procedure themselves by inserting knitting needles or coat hangers into the vagina and uterus. Others resorted to showering measuresvaginal with chemicals such as laundry detergent or swallowing heavy medications. Doctors could not give an exact percentage of the number of women who died from these illegal abortions because these abortions were illegal and unregistered. Yet approximately thousands of women are treated for unsafe abortions each year. Doctors began to offer the procedure to save a woman's life from a carelessly performed abortion, regardless of the law and the consequences she would face. In the 1960s, women's civil rights movements were formed to fight for women and their right to choose. Many members of the medical profession joined the movement and sought to gain rights for women regarding their bodies. This movement brought changes and with it new laws. Between 1967 and 1973, 14 states moved to reform their laws and four states repealed abortion laws. Finally, on January 22, 1973, all existing criminal laws on abortion were removed in the case of Roe v. Wade. The court ruled that a woman's right to have an abortion in the first trimester was protected by the "right to privacy." The ruling was that the court could prevent states from banning abortion in the first and third trimesters except in certain cases. During the second trimester, if an abortion was performed, it was primarily to protect the life or health of the mother. Abortions were also permitted under the doctor's advice when he determined that the fetus would not survive or had malformations. Those who supported the decision were happy, but others were not so supportive and criticized the court. Many of those who opposed the decision began working on attempts to end state and federal funding of abortion. Approximately one million or more abortions performed each year in the United States are elective and between Roe v. Wade and 2008, there have been more than 40 million abortions in the United States. Following Roe v. Wade, in Planned Parent Hood v. Casey, the Supreme Court allowed states to place restrictions on abortions, which resulted in new laws being passed. Funding for abortions deemed medically necessary was provided by 17 states. Doctors have been told they must advise women who decide to have an abortion about the risks involved. According to a statement made by Judge O'Connor in Planned Parenthood v. Casey, women should have the right to make a decision regarding their right to choose whether or not to have a child. “Women's ability to participate as equals in the economic and social life of the nation has been facilitated by their ability to control their reproductive lives. » Today, abortion remains a growing challenge, but it has many supporters. One of the main arguments behind their fight for women is that abortion has been declared a “fundamental right” guaranteed by the US Constitution. Proponents argue that the choice of whether or not to have children rests solely with the mother and is essential to a woman's independence and ability to determine her future. A woman should have the right to bodily autonomy and should have the freedom to choose what happens to her body. A Christian ethicist, Rebecca Peters, states that motherhood is a moral choice and is therefore “an act of consent to the gift of life.” Peter argues that forcing a mother to maintain a pregnancy is immoral. Peters believes that what is important is a woman's willingness to participate in the.