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Essay / Problematic Neighbors: The relationship between...
Problematic NeighborsThe relationship between the Dominican Republic and Haiti can be characterized as a time bomb that may explode at any given moment. The strained relations between these two states result from long-standing historical, cultural and ethnic differences. Although they both occupy the island of Hispaniola and share common characteristics, the mutual dislike is deeply rooted in the political and social identity of each state. The island of Hispaniola was split in two during its period of colonization by the French and Spanish, this diaspora built a deep historical significance that impacted the way Haitians and Dominicans still live and see each other Today. Furthermore, this conflicting ideology has a strong influence on the foreign policy agenda of each state. This Caribbean feud has led negotiations and foreign relations to remain in limbo and, in many cases, set back current policies. Issues such as Haiti's political and economic instability inevitably affect their neighbors, the Dominican Republic. Haiti has become a liability and an obstacle to continued growth, in addition to a security threat. With so much animosity reigning in this relationship, the idea of cordial relations and pursuing a foreign policy free of social and racist ideals is but a distant dream. The social constructivism of this dysfunctional relationship has become second nature to every government and every population. The demonization of each other through historical events has led these two states to become enemies rather than friends, even though they are very close. Foreign policy between the two states has become impractical, and a plane that will never reach its destination. How much influence... middle of paper ...... will happen is very questionable. In addition to their broken pasts, the Dominican Republic and Haiti experience two very different levels of development, further complicating foreign policy. In the eyes of the Dominican Republic, Haiti is damaged goods, with a multitude of problems and poor leadership, becoming an anchor for Dominican progression. With little input and domestic instability, foreign relations face another obstacle and increase resentment in the Dominican government, as Haiti presents itself as a security threat. In order to change the dynamics of this relationship, mass reforms and a rational mindset must be within reach, otherwise the foreign policy agenda will remain in a miserable state. But at present, foreign policy between states is characterized as impractical and a plane that will never reach its destination.