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  • Essay / Integrity and Intuition as the Heart of an Autonomous Individual by Ralph Waldo Emerson and Arriving at Moral Perfection by Benjamin Franklin

    Literary AnalysisAutonomy and independence are characteristics considered beneficial in all people. In today's society, nonconformity is rewarded with praise and approval. Throughout the period presented in both passages, the ideas of Romanticism and Transcendentalism became a widely known subject. In these ideas, the importance of individuality and imagination was valued. They supported the emotional approach to human nature rather than the rational side and had a very optimistic outlook on life. Drawing on these teachings, two authors explained their view of individuality and conformity to society. Both readings Self Reliance, by Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Arriving at Moral Perfection, by Benjamin Franklin address the theme that the heart and foundation of an individual is to follow integrity and intuition. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get the original essay Emerson emphasizes the importance of a free mind in his work Self-Reliance, written in the mid-19th century. The author develops the idea of ​​trusting oneself and following the path laid out for an individual instead of conforming to society's idea of ​​success and intellectuality. He believes that the path laid out for everyone is to be divine if necessary, or to deliver, if necessary. Apart from this, Emerson values ​​forms of truth existing beyond reason and experience and looks down on those who are small-minded. In his work he states: “A senseless coherence is the imp of little minds, adored by little statesmen, philosophers and theologians. » And also that “a great soul simply has nothing to do. You might as well worry about your shadow on the wall” (Emerson). In this quote, Emerson addresses the topic of consistency and explains that conforming to the same set of ideas and standards is unnecessary. It is clear through his readings that his approach to integrity and intuition means following one's desires and potential. Similarly, Franklin explains his position on the idea of ​​established virtues in his work, Arriving at Moral Perfection, written in the 19th century. Also. Franklin takes a less open-minded and pro-individuality approach to this topic. In this selection the author explains that although they know that they should be virtuous and independent, it does not always go as planned and therefore we should not depend on it. Franklin lists a set of virtues that he has collected and which he considers important for the sustainability of society. It explains the importance of doing things only for the benefit of others and keeping all unnecessary thoughts, opinions and actions to yourself. He quotes: “do not use hurtful deception; think innocently and justly, and if [one] speaks, speak accordingly” (Franklin). These ideas contrast greatly with those of Emerson, in that Franklin thinks more about the functioning of society as a whole, while Emerson thinks about the soul and individual thoughts. Through his writings, readers get a sense of Franklin's position on integrity and intuition, namely upholding standards and upholding standards. He believes that if everyone followed these virtues, society would function smoothly, without conflict of contrasting ideas. Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay These two selections provide perspective on the ideas discussed throughout this period. Although the ideas written in these selections differ between opinions on..