The writer further argues that Hawthorne's story was concerned with morality depicting the ethical implications of several characters who have diverse ideas. The question of potential actions characterized by both external and internal disadvantages is deeply concerned with the often buried factors that drive people to interact with moral nature and face its consequences. The article also analyzes the spontaneous fear of men faced with the difference in their bodies from women. The story is seen as challenges suffered to land charming women with men, such as Aylmer being obsessed with his wife's obsession.8. Man, Roy R. “Hawthorne and the Concept of Sympathy.” Publications of the American Modern Language Association. (1953): 138-149. The author supports Hawthorne's story by showing that it was right-leaning and complemented the older ones by using a distorted image of Puritan anachronism - which was the solitary life. The connection of fundamental issues from immediate predecessors which cannot be assessed in the relevance of influential passages. The climate of opinion approach is considered enriching about Hawthorne's work. 9. Goldenberg, Jamie L. and Tomi-Ann Roberts. “The Birthmark: An Existential Narrative of the Objectification of Women."