Human needs and sociological trends are constantly changing, and there was a demand for a science that could provide a less factual and more flexible examination of society. The nature from which social interactions should be studied is open to debate. Society can be examined at macro or micro levels. “Sociologists do not study individuals in isolation from each other, but rather focus on how people interact with each other, either directly, indirectly (at the face-to-face level) or indirectly (through through internalized rules and expectations, products of human activity). , awareness of others and institutionalized behavior patterns). (Wotherspoon, 2014, p.6) Another question of perspective arises with the question of the extent to which we are shaped by our social environment. Does each unique human create society, or are humans shaped by pre-existing social structures and processes? This question is debated by contrasting extremist theories of human action and social structures. Also noteworthy are discussions of whether sociology is viewed through a necessary stable structure or with the idea that conflict and change are essential to social development. Sociology is analyzed from different angles that utilize the aforementioned debates. First of all; Structural functionalism, which