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Essay / Biographical Report on Thurgood Marshall
Table of ContentsIntroductionEarly LifeEarly AdulthoodAdultLater YearsIntroductionI chose Thurgood Marshall for my research project because I really didn't know much about him and what I knew about him seemed very interesting. This man was a true hero because he fought for the rights of others. He fought against segregation. Thanks to him, blacks and whites could attend the same public schools. In my report you will learn about his life and how he fought for the rights of others. Say no to plagiarism. Get a custom essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”?Get Original EssayEarly LifeThurgood Marshall was born on July 2, 1908. He was named after his grandfather Thoroughgood. His real name was Thoroughgood, but in second grade he changed it to Thurgood. He and his family moved to Harlem, New York in 1909. They lived there for five years, then returned to Baltimore in 1914. He lived with his mother Norma, father William, and brother Aurbey. Thurgood came from a family of fighters. His great-grandfather was a slave, his grandfather joined the Union Army, and his father fought with words. When Thurgood got in trouble at school, he had to go to the basement and learn some of the constitution. He learned many games. His father once told him: “My son, if someone calls you a nigger, you have my permission to fight them, you have my orders. At the age of thirteen, he was arrested after punching a white man who called him a nigger. Thurgood went to Fredrick Douglas High School. He played football and led a group of young teenagers. They played pranks and sometimes interrupted classes. He was very popular with the girls. Thurgood graduated from Fredrick Douglas High in 1925. His mother wanted him to be a dentist. Early adulthood He studied pre-dentistry at Lincoln University in Pennsylvania. He also joined the debate team. Thanks to his father, he knew how to fight with words. His nickname was Wrathful Marshall because he could debate his opponents so well that they felt like they had been whipped. During this period, he worked part-time as a grocery store clerk and baker. During his senior year, he married Vivian “Buster” Burey. Thurgood loved spending free time with her. He graduated from Lincoln University with honors in 1930. Thurgood decided he should study law. He applied to Maryland Law School but was rejected because of his race. He then applied to Howard University in Washington DC and was accepted. He took the train there and back every school day. He graduated from Howard University with honors in 1933.AdulthoodThurgood had no difficulty passing the Maryland bar exam. He opened a small black law firm in Baltimore. One of his biggest cases involved the Maryland Law School. He won and Maryland Law School was ordered to disintegrate. In 1936, Marshall was appointed assistant special advisor to the NAACP in New York. The NAACP stands for National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. The NAACP worked for the equitable rights of African Americans. When Charles Houston retired, Thurgood was named chief counsel for the NAACP. In 1946, the NAACP awarded him its highest honor, the Spingarn Medal. He had a very important case that went to the Supreme Court. It was Brown v. Board of Education, in 1954. During that case, a Supreme Court justice asked him what he meant by equal. He said, “Get the same thing, same time, same place.” He often used this expression during several of his segregation cases...