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Essay / Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Adolescents
Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder is commonly known as ADHD. ADHD is a medical condition classified by complications with inattention or hyperactivity and impulsivity. However, these indicators must be severe enough to cause problems in daily functioning in any two of the following places: home, school, community, or workplace. People with this disorder tend to be at greater risk of developing other psychiatric and behavioral disorders. ADHD was once considered a childhood disorder, however, more research shows that ADHD persists into adolescence and also into adulthood. ADHD can have serious effects on a person's quality of life; Socialization, academic performance, and behavior are some of the areas where children and adolescents experience problems. Problems affecting adults can be seen at university, in the job market and in social relationships. A person's inability to perform as well as others can lead to complications with self-esteem, anxiety, and depression. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), formerly known as hyperkinesia or minimal brain dysfunction, affects approximately two trillion American adolescents. ADHD was more common in boys; however, this disorder becomes more common in girls. By the time a child reaches adolescence, ADHD symptoms seem to disappear. However, from a certain adolescence, the symptoms exist with other delinquent behaviors. Adolescents with ADHD exhibit signs typically associated with typical adolescents. Conversely, some signs expressed by an adolescent with ADHD are more persistent, extreme and beyond the adolescent's control. Teenagers with ADHD have a harder time focusing on a task for a short period of time without becoming bored or distracted. As a result of this...... middle of paper...... reckless driving. ADHD can be a lifelong disorder for some adolescents and can be treated with medication as well as many types of therapies. Parents and adolescents should also be aware of the short- and long-term effects of each medication as well as the side effects. If a child is diagnosed with a disorder early in life, it can be managed well and they can live a productive, successful and fulfilling life. Not only does ADHD affect the adolescent, but it also has a significant effect on their parents. Parents of teenagers with ADHD must advocate for their child and ensure that they receive the best that can be offered. Works Cited Pruitt, DB (1999). Your teenager. (pp. 72-87, 128-140, 222-236). New York: HarperCollins Publishers. Retrieved from http://www.harpercollins.com/browseinside/index.aspx?isbn13=9780060956769