In societies and communities, it is necessary to establish social order in institutions and traditions in order to keep society united and functioning cooperatively to prevent it from collapsing. Social order is what holds society together and people must conform to what society expects of them. For any form of order to be maintained in a society, it is necessary to exercise a certain degree of control over individual rights, from childhood to adulthood. Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why violent video games should not be banned”?Get the original essay Social order is a fundamental concept in sociology that refers to the way in which different components of society and institutions , social relationships, social interactions and behavior and cultural aspects such as norms, beliefs and values ​​work together to maintain the status quo. It is the way in which a society is organized and certain rules and standards that are set out in order to maintain that organization. In a society, individuals live together and interact in unique arrangements such as families, churches, formal and informal groups, institutions and organizations. Some individuals belong to only one group while others belong to several. These structures take the form of a form of hierarchy in which some people have more power than others and use that power to enforce the laws and rules that govern it. Benefits of Social Order to a Society As stated earlier, it is important to appreciate the essential nature of social solidarity for the existence of society. As we know, people are different in nature with varied ideas, interests and attitudes, so each individual has a unique personality. Differences between individuals may, for example, be based on religious orientation in which some are Orthodox and others Catholic. This explains society as a heterogeneous organization. If an individual is granted freedom without any limits on his behavior, this can give rise to social disorder. It is therefore necessary to exercise social control to establish an orderly social life. Most of us agree that murder is unacceptable and that we must work for our money, which is based on the morals and values ​​of our societies. And as societies evolve, so does the order. In this sense, citizens must work in collaboration with the law to put in place systems that reward good behavior and systems that punish bad behavior. We also find such systems installed in our homes, in schools and other institutions. It is thanks to social contracts that our societies remain stable through implicit agreements. These contracts are norms and exceptions that most people consider necessary to maintain order and progress. According to the philosopher Thomas Hobbes, members of a society agreed to give the state the power to enforce the rule of law and, in exchange, they gave up some individual power leading to a form of contract social. He argued that a society cannot exist without such a contract because it would be filled with fighting and chaos. In order to establish social order in society, modern states were created within which this order was enforced. Members of society entrusted the state with upholding the rule of law, while ceding and, in doing so, renouncing some of their individual power, which formed the basis of the theory ofHobbes's social order. In our world today, even though society is made up of different groups of people with different goals, there is still a need to work together cooperatively. This partly explains why we look out for each other, obey the law and other rules, and also invest in our future. The problem of social order gives rise to the concept of cooperation and the concept of coordination, each of which is a need that must be met not only by the individual but also by society. We must recognize that as people, we are both individuals and social creatures. Not only do we want our needs met, but we also have expectations of those around us. As people, we need to be happy and don't want to live a miserable life. We must therefore rely on others to be happy. For example, it is unimaginable what life can be like if, for example, you are sent to live alone on an island. This clearly shows why we need each other to be happy. Since we need people to be happy, we therefore need others to be happy so that we can be happy as well. However, a tension arises between individual interests and group interests, which requires both coordination and cooperation. Coordination creates order which means when we do not coordinate with each other it will give rise to disorder which can also be called anomie. Coordination requires predictability and stability when we know we can rely on the world we live in. It is necessary to behave predictably so that we can coordinate our lives with those of others. However, when society acts unpredictably, we start to become disordered. It is important that we can count on this coordination structure, even if it is invisible. Take for example driving a car. When you get into a car to drive, you must obey the rules that govern the road, drive on the side of the road you need to drive on and stop when you need to stop at the red light and also watch out for people. roll around us. This is the kind of structure we need to assume that people will behave the same way when we come into contact with them. Cooperating means doing things that benefit others and not just ourselves. When we work in a structure willing to support us, we in turn cooperate with each other. The individual decides to follow the rules and laws because they are beneficial to all of us. Some may decide to volunteer. However, when there is no cooperation in society, people become too individualistic and only care about themselves. Without cooperation, the need for collective action diminishes and many collective needs go unmet. For example, when we voters perceive that politicians are not meeting the needs of the people, voter turnout will be low. In this way, people begin to serve their own interests without considering those around them. When cooperation works well, we work together. For example, when a natural disaster like Hurricane Katrina hit America, many volunteers came to the aid of survivors and many food resources were distributed to rescuers and flood victims. This required some sacrifices on the part of volunteers or humanitarian groups to help resolve the problem that had arisen in order to.