Table of ContentsIntroductionMicrosystem of the OutsidersMesosystem of the OutsidersExosystem of the OutsidersMacrosystem of the OutsidersBiopsychosocial Assessment of PonyboyImpact and Empowerment of PonyboyReferencesIntroductionThe movie 'The Outsiders' is based on a book by SE Hinton . The story follows two Oklahoma gangs, the Greasers, a lower class gang, and the Socials (also known as the Socs), a high class gang. The majority of the story is based around Ponyboy and Johnny, the youngest of the gang. Ponyboy lives with his two other brothers, Darry and Sodapop; their parents were killed in a car accident. The Greasers gang includes Ponyboy (14), Johnny (16), Darry (20), Sodapop (16), Dally (17), Steve and Two-Bit. Ponyboy, Johnny and Dally went to watch a movie when they met two Soc girls (Cherry and Marcia). Dally started flirting with girls but stopped after Johnny asked him to. Cherry and Ponyboy started talking and discovered they had a lot of similarities, including the way Ponyboy changes in "The Outsiders". The Greasers wanted to accompany Cherry and Marcia to their house so that they could drive them home when they encountered Cherry and Marcia's drunken boyfriends, Bob and Randy. The girls went home with their boyfriends, and the Greasers went home (Frederickson & Roos, 1983). Say no to plagiarism. Get a tailor-made essay on “Why Violent Video Games Should Not Be Banned”? Get Original Essay Ponyboy and his older brother Darry fight and Ponyboy leaves the house with Johnny and goes to the park. At the park, the Socials are also there and attack Ponyboy and Johnny, while fighting Ponyboy who passes out and later wakes up to find that Johnny had stabbed Bob to death. They went to Dally who gave them a gun and some money. He told them to hide in an abandoned church in another town. Time passes and the greasers and socials have decided that to make things right, they need to fight. Johnny wants to turn himself in, so they leave but as they leave they see that the church is on fire with children inside. The boys run inside to save the children when the roof collapses. Dally and Ponyboy only had minor injuries, Johnny was in critical condition with a broken back and severe burns all over his body. The greasers and the socials fight, afterward the boys return to the hospital to see Johnny die. Ponyboy passes out again and Dally robs a store and brandishes a gun at the cops, who then shoot him dead (Frederickson & Roos, 1983). Outsiders Microsystem The microsystem consists of the child's immediate environment such as their home life, community, and school (Marsh et al., 2019). Ponyboy's microsystem includes his home and his community. In the movie Ponyboy loses his parents due to a car accident and lives with his brothers. Her older brother is her “parental” figure. Ponyboy does not have a stable home life and the community he lives in is not stable either, which influences the way he acts. This is a lower class family living in a rural area.Strangers MesosystemThe mesosystem is about the influence of children's environment (Marsh et al., 2019). In the film, his brothers and friends influence the way he acts. If his brothers and friends don't like someone, then Ponyboy probably won't like that person either. Family and friendships influence socialization and are an important factor in a child's development (Dishion, Mun, Ha, & Tein, 2019). We don't know how his parents interacted with his friends, his community, or his school life.We know he considers his gang members to be family. Ponyboy sees how Darry had to grow up after his parents died, so he felt the need to grow up to take care of himself.Exosystem of StrangersIn the exosystem, this does not involve the child but can affect the child. child indirectly (Marsh et al., 2019). He is touched when Dally decides to flirt with Cherry and Marcia, which causes the socks to come after the greasers. Ponyboy is also affected when Johnny killed Bob and they both had to run away. Even though Ponyboy wasn't the one who killed Bob, it still affected him. The two boys had to run away from their families to avoid being arrested and going to prison. Since Ponyboy is only fourteen, running away can affect him in the future, as can getting involved in even more high-risk behavior. (Tucker, Edelen, Ellickson & Klein, 2014).Macrosystem of StrangersThe macrosystem involves cultural and societal beliefs (Marsh et al., 2019). The Outsiders were founded in the 1960s. By the 1960s, gangs were commonplace. At the time, gangs were innocent actors in the social movement. Many gangs formed to protect their neighborhoods. This may apply to Ponyboy, he might have joined the gang because his brothers were part of it and also because it was a normal thing to do in the 60s. It is unclear why gangs were created in The Outsiders. Greasers and social workers could have been trained to protect their neighborhoods from each other (Short, 1974). Ponyboy Biopsychosocial Assessment Biopsychosocial assessment is a combination of biological, psychological and sociocultural factors, the therapist uses this assessment to see if these factors are influencing the client's behavior. It focuses on their biological, medical, social, spiritual, cultural and human aspects involved in their development. Biological elements involve developmental stages, characteristics, or your age. Ponyboy had a difficult life and was forced to grow up after his parents died. Psychology concerns their mental health. Ponyboy experiences many traumatic events, his parents dying, seeing a dead body, running away from home, and seeing his best friend die before his eyes. Seeing Johnny and Dally die affected him the most, he was bedridden and delirious for days. The social part deals with relationships and social support. Ponyboy lives in a rural town and doesn't have many friends or family besides his brothers and the gang. Each member of the gang had their own way of supporting Ponyboy. There are no known medical issues regarding Ponyboy. The spiritual and human aspects can concern the meaning of your life. At the end of the movie, you can see that Ponyboy realizes that family is important and reconciles with Darry (Graves, NA). Keep in mind: this is just a sample. Get a personalized article from our expert writers now. Get a Custom Essay Impact and Empowerment of PonyboyPonyboy's factors have lived a difficult life and he is only fourteen years old. In a sense, all the things he has experienced can make him a stronger person. Ponyboy knows how to take care of himself and can survive on his own. He's a caring person, he always had Johnny's back and supported everything he did. He also has a conscience, he feels bad when he does certain things. Ponyboy needs parental figures in his life to help guide him. I believe Ponyboy needs to move away from the rural area because being in a rural area can lead to many factors like aggressive behavior (Bowen & Wretman, 2014). Ponyboy is already surrounded by people who love and support him, I believe if he surrounds himself with another10964-010-9571-0